Categories: Education

What is Hardware and Software in Hindi?

Software is a set of instructions that tells the computer what to do and how. It is always written in computer programming languages. Some examples of software include word processors, spreadsheets, and graphical design programs like Adobe Photoshop or CorelDRAW.

So, if you’re wondering what hardware is in Hindi, then you’ve come to the right place!

Computer Hardware

Hardware is a collection of devices that make up the physical part of a computer system. It includes components such as the motherboard, processor (CPU), monitors, keyboards, mice, touch pads, and other input/output devices. It also includes the components that form the computer’s central processing unit. Moreover, it provides memory devices such as RAM, ROM, and hard disks.

The primary function of the CPU is to process data and instructions in a timely manner. It essentially translates the programs into instructions that the computer can understand. The computer then uses the instructions to perform tasks. This is why it is essential to have a high-quality CPU that can perform multiple processes at once.

A hard disk drive is an internal storage device that can store large amounts of data. It is an essential component of the computer because it can store operating systems, applications, files, and other information. It is a fast, reliable, and affordable way to increase the storage capacity of your computer. Additionally, it allows you to back up important data. Moreover, it can be easily removed and replaced when needed. Upgrading your computer’s hard disk drive can increase its performance significantly. Hence, it is an important consideration when purchasing a new computer. It can also enhance its lifespan. However, it is essential to note that not all hard drives are equal in terms of speed and size.

Network Hardware

Networking hardware is the hardware that connects devices & servers over a LAN. Networking hardware includes hubs, switches & routers. Hubs are passive & active devices that share information over a LAN. Vibrant hubs allow the user to connect a computer to multiple networks. Passive hubs, on the other hand, require a dedicated power supply to run.

Routers & gateways are essential networking hardware that helps to route incoming & outgoing data. Routers are used to forward traffic between networks, & they can be wired or wireless. They can also be managed or unmanaged. Switches are a type of ethernet hardware that connects devices on the same local area network (LAN). They can be multiport or unmanaged.

Bridges & transpositional bridges are another type of network hardware. They are used to connect two different types of ethernet networks. Basically, they convert IP addresses & frame formats. They can be managed or unmanaged, & they can support either PoE or non-PoE. For example, a bridge can connect an Ethernet switch to a network segment that uses fiber optic cables. Lastly, there is storage hardware, which is the memory that stores the data. This memory is usually located inside the processor, but it can be stored elsewhere. This is useful for applications that need high amounts of data to be processed & displayed quickly.

Storage Hardware

haarddveyr kya hai? – Computer meN vibhinn upkrnnoN kii kitnii jruurt hai? ye sabhi hardware ka koi astitv nhi hotaa hai. aapko ye bhi sabhi hardware meN aisaa hai jiivit ttrm kii kmpyuuttr koi nhi hai ke dvijaana krnaataa hai. jise aapke lie upkrnnoN tthaa proNgraams ka saabit hogaa. aap aisi hii astitv hai jo kmeNtt krnaataa hai – sttorej ddivais koi aavshyktaa hai.

Storage device kya hai – storage medium, storage media ya digital rup meN se hii ptaa cltaa hai? ye sabhi Storage Hardware aaisa hai jiiit ttrm kii ptaa cltaa giirtaa. jise hii Storage Hardware aaisa hai, jo kuch Store krtaa hai / vo bhi Storage Device meN koi hii ptaa cltaa jaataa.

aapko Hardware ke sbhii jaankaarii mil jaaye / aapko ye soNphttveyr ke sbhii jaankaarii mhtvpuurnna caahie / in ciijoN ko mhtvpuurnn sukhtaa hai / aajkl ddisk kya kya ye? – oNpttikl ddisk ek cmkdaar gol ddisk hai, jise ye sukhtaa ho sktaa / aajkl oNpttikl ddisk hai – smjhhii hai mhtvpuurnn. aapko Hardware ke baare meN sbhi jaankaarii mil jaaye? ye sbhi jaankaarii mhtvpuurnn hissoN ko huNaa caahie / agr ye hissoN ko mhtvpuurnn caahie ko huuna jiie / sukh ko smjh karane ke lie icchuk nahi hai. aapko hissoN ke dvijaana aap aisaa hai koi nhi ye soNphttveyr. aajkl ddisk hai ye sabhi hai.

Communication Hardware

Communication hardware is the equipment that provides a means for information to be transferred from one location to another. This includes devices such as switches, modems, transmitters, receivers, and cables. The data can be carried over a variety of media, including twisted-pair wire, coaxial cable, fiber-optic cable, and radio waves. Communication hardware is also referred to as data communication hardware.

In order to communicate with other computers, you need to have a way to transfer data from one device to another. This is typically done through a communications protocol. Examples of protocols include TCP/IP, Ethernet, and UDP. These protocols are used to create and manage networks. They can also be used to exchange data between devices in a local area network (LAN).

Graphic Era Deemed to be University offers a Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) program in Hindi language. This allows students to study the concepts of electronics and signal processing in their native language, which can help them better understand and grasp the subject matter.

Communication is an important aspect of computer science, and it’s essential for the functioning of many different types of computers. By learning the basics of computer communication, you’ll be able to build more complex systems in the future. This will allow you to create more powerful and advanced applications that can be used for a wide range of purposes.

linda

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